Rockwell 63R

Description

Brand: Rockwell
Model: 63R
Type: Scientific calculator
Picture: Rockwell 63R
Batteries: Built-in accu
Lifetime: Introduced: 1974
Terminated: unknown
Notes: The Rockwell 63R is a very luxurious calculator. It has a magnificent look and somes with a very nice leather pouch that has a locking mechanism and can be worn on one’s belt like a Tricorder. It has slightly slanted keys and it feels like something right out of Star Trek TOS.

It is an 8-digit calculator but it has a 12-digit fluorescent display. The extra digits are used for displaying exponents, a non-zero memory value (a small upside down "u" between numerical values and the exponent) and negative values using the leftmost digit.

It is a quite powerful scientific calculator for its time, with trigonometric functions, logarithms, brackets (2 levels deep), memory (including and operations), angle conversion, and the x! factorial operation.

The four basic functions are automatically repeated when pressing the = key.

The xy function only accepts non-negative values of x.

It does not have a key or function for squaring numbers, but the × = key sequence works for that.

There is a hint at the back with an example on how to calculate 5×5×5: press 5 × × =. The last operation and operand are reused when pressing =.

Another example: to calculate 15÷5 press 1 5 ÷ 3 =.
Now, to divide any other number by 3 also simply type that number followed by pressing = again.

Interesting stuff happens when one does not use the = key during calculations.
An example sequence:

8 ÷ 2
: Intermediate result: 4.
: Now subtracts 2 leaving 2.
3 ×: 3 is unexpectedly subtracted leaving -1.
×: Multiplies by 3 leaving -3.
5 +: Actually multiplies by five, leaving -15.
+: Now 5 is added, leaving -10.
+ + +: Adds 5 three more times leaving 5.
3 +: Back to 8.
And so on... This is probably unintended behaviour and a side effect of its internal calculation method.

One thing though, the placement of some of its keys, especially the = key, is awkward.

It has a built-in battery pack, which has been removed from this specimen. It still runs perfectly on a 4.5 V power adapter.

There is a Radio Shack variant on this model, the Radio Shack EC-490 which uses different key colours. Personally I prefer this version.

There is an article about this calculator on the National Museum of American History website here (link validated 2025-12-06).

Peripherals

A power adapter.